Cross section of built-up closed section

Cross section of built-up square section

Arrangement of screw spacing for 440 mm length of the column

Cross section of built-up closed section

Ultimate compressive stress vs. width of the lip for the FEA

Axial compressive stress vs. axial shortening curves for BC60

Download Response The static download or overburden is simply the

Typical buckling mode for eccentrically compressed columns

Behaviour of cold-formed steel built-up closed columns composed by

Arrangements of screw spacing for 440 mm length of column